Two divisions of his own corps, posted on the right flank, did absolutely nothing; and after a supremely gallant effort, fifteen thousand men who were hurled against the front of the Federal army, and some of whom actually penetrated the position, were repulsed with fearful slaughter. Csa James Longstreet, Marie Louise Longstreet (born Garland). November 6, 1862 -- Confederate General Robert E. Lee reorganized his Army of Northern Virginia, placing James Longstreet in command of the First Corps and Thomas J. . t Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Clemens (born Longstreet), Rebecca Ruff Stainback (born Longstreet), Julia Longstreet, Eliza Par Louise (Maria Louisa) Longstreet (born Garland). n Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Julia Longstreet, Eliza Park Lucas (born Longstreet), Maria Nelson Longstreet, Sa n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Anne Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, James Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield District, South Carolina, USA, General James G. Sr. Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet (born Dent). discoveries. October 9, 1862 -- CSA President Jefferson Davis, on the recommendation of Robert E. Lee, promoted James Longstreet to the newly created rank of lieutenant general. Early claimed that Longstreet had disobeyed Lee's orders at Gettysburg, and held him responsible for the South's defeat. He was considered not very aggressive in battle, and preferred to fight on the defensive, from a strong position. After Gettysburg, Longstreet was ordered to attack Grants army at Chicamauga. A graduate of West Point, Hood joined the Confederacy in 1861 and gained a reputation as a talented field commander during the Peninsula Campaign and the Second Battle read more. Born in Edgefield District, South Carolina, January 8, 1821, the son of a farmer, Longstreet spent his early years in Augusta, Georgia. April 9, 1865 -- As Lee's second-in-command at the end of the war, Longstreet accompanied Lee to the surrender at Appomattox Courthouse, Appomattox County, Virginia. Though Lee's records from the war did not mention any such disobedience, Longstreet's criticism of Lee while defending himself did not help his cause. There he saw further action at Yorktown, Williamsburg, Seven Pines, and the Seven Days. Longstreet out lived General Robert E. Lee by 34 years and re wrote the history of battles his way. Longstreet out lived General Robert E. Lee by 34 years and re wrote the history of battles his way. [7], 1837-- Uncle Gus tried to secure an appointment to the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, New York for James but Augusta's congressional district's vacancy had already been filled. Accessed on April 28, 2015, at 11:46. He returned from the war after receiving a serious leg wound and spent the next several years in uneventful peacetime service. According to Longstreet, the Battle of Gettysburg was a mistake. He also displays a jealousy of the reputations of Robert E. Lee and Thomas J. The Civil War defined Longstreet's life. October 7, 1861 -- James Longstreet was promoted to major general. October 1863 April 1864 -- James Longstreet's service in the West was marred by quarrels with his commander, Braxton Bragg. Captain Aaron Longstreet. "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); FACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. His latest book. Lee, however, retained his faith in Longstreet throughout the war, and he proved to be an able defensive commander. Commanding what was variously styled a "wing," "command," or "corps," the latter not being legally recognized until October 1862, he proved to be a capable subordinate to Lee at 2nd Bull Run, where he delivered a crushing attack, South Mountain, Antietam, and Fredericksburg. Commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, under General Robert E. Lee. Before his presidency, Polk served in the Tennessee legislature and the U.S. read more, Jefferson Davis, the first and only president of the Confederate States of America, was a Southern planter, Democratic politician and hero of the Mexican-American War who represented Mississippi in the U.S. House of Representatives and Senate. In this battle, Longstreet's leadership of his Corps proved most capable, and the 1st Corps drove the invading Yankee Army back to Chattanooga, Tennessee. Immediate Family: Daughter of Brig. Longstreet was wounded a second time, on May 6, 1864, during the Battle of the Wilderness by his own men. [4], 1833 -- James Longstreet's father died from cholera during a visit to Augusta, Georgia. This performance saw Longstreet promoted to the rank of lieutenant general. With two brevets and the staff rank of major he resigned his commission on June 1, 1861, and joined the Confederacy. His 13-year-old son Garland almost succumbed. Through much of the Civil War, Judge Longstreet and his wife . Simon and Schuster: New York. He was the fifth child and third son of James and Mary Ann Dent Longstreet, originally from New Jersey and Maryland, respectively, who owned a cotton plantation close to where the village of Gainesville would be founded in northeastern Georgia. General Lee instead ordered Longstreet to strike the Union left on July 2. September 8, 1897 - James Longstreet, now seventy-six years old, marries thirty-four-year-old Helen Dortch in the governor's mansion in Atlanta, Georgia. He was not married. In this capacity, Longstreet won a crucial victory at the Battle of Chickamauga in September 1863. He outlived most of his high-ranking postwar detractors. After the war he served as adjutant, captain and paymaster, chiefly on the Texas frontier, until 1861, when he resigned. Sarah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Julia Longstreet, Eliza Parke Longstreet, Maria Nelson n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, James L Jan 21 1821 - Edgefield District, SC (of Gainsville, GA). Longstreet would go on to serve as the U.S. ambassador to Turkey and as a railroad commissioner before his death in 1904. Longstreet died in Gainesville, Georgia on January 2, 1904. By now promoted to be the Confederacy's senior lieutenant general, he led an independent expedition into southeastern Virginia where he displayed a lack of ability on his own. As with any good genealogical research, if you discover a link to your own family tree, consider it a starting point for further research. Following the death of his wife, Maria, he married for a second time, on September 8, 1897, to Helen Dortch in Atlanta, Georgia. He is reported to have said that Lee at times would become too excitable in battle, sometimes clouding his judgment, so Longstreet would counsel Lee through those tense moments. Longstreet first saw combat during the Mexican-American War (1846-48), where he participated in several significant battles including Palo Alto, Monterrey and Vera Cruz, and was repeatedly cited for bravery. North America. Pete is 16 degrees from Jennifer Aniston, 17 degrees from Drew Barrymore, 17 degrees from Candice Bergen, 20 degrees from Alexandre Dumas, 15 degrees from Carrie Fisher, 27 degrees from Whitney Houston, 19 degrees from Hayley Mills, 16 degrees from Liza Minnelli, 14 degrees from Lisa Presley, 16 degrees from Kiefer Sutherland, 13 degrees from Bill Veeck and 21 degrees from Brian Nash on our single family tree. During his life many disagreements arose between his version and Col. Walter H. Taylor, Lee's Trusted Aid throughout the War. General Longstreet had his own version of many of the battles he was involved in. Previous Next. His brilliant war record is well known. Sarah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Julia Longstreet, Eliza Parke Longstreet, Maria Nelson n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, James L Jan 21 1821 - Edgefield District, SC (of Gainsville, GA). . Marshal from 1881-84. He removed with his mother to Alabama in 1831, and was appointed from that state to the United States Military Academy, where he graduated in 1842. Edgefield District, South Carolina, United States, Gainesville, Hall County, Georgia, United States, http://www.civilwar.org/education/history/biographies/james-longstreet.html, http://www.biography.com/people/james-longstreet-9385783, http://www.EncyclopediaVirginia.org/Longstreet_James_1821-1904, Historic Taylor Family Homes in Orange County, Virginia, 1722-Present, 4th Infantry Regiment, United States Army, 8th Regiment of Infantry, United States Army, Mexican-American War, Confederate Army, United States Civil War, Confederate States Army Generals, United States Civil War. Please note: The ancestor reports on this website have been compiled from thousands of different sources, many over 100 years old. Brother of Lt. (CSA) William Dent Longstreet; Henrietta Clemens; Rebecca Stanback; Julia Murphy; Anna Dent and 4 others; Eliza Parke Lucas; Maria Nelson Dismukes; Sarah Jane Ames and 13 Longstreet Children less . May 1880 -- James Longstreet, a former Confederate general turned Republican Party member, was nominated to be ambassador to the Ottoman Empire by U.S. President Rutherford B. Hayes. His right arm remained paralyzed for the rest of his life. It is written of Longstreet that he was not a yes-man to Lee. Longstreet became one of Robert E. Lees trusted advisors. In Richmond, VA during winter 1862, the three youngest children of General James and Maria Louisa Longstreet died from scarlet fever. Longstreet died seven years later in 1904 at the age of 82. https://www.history.com/topics/american-civil-war/james-longstreet. President Ulysses S. Grant conferred political appointments on his old friend and fellow West Point graduate James Longstreet. September 20, 1863 -- Having advocated a concentration in the West, James Longstreet received permission to lead reinforcements for Braxton Bragg's army in Georgia. Longstreets later support of Grants 1868 presidential campaign drew the ire of many in the South, and contributed to the numerous attacks on his character during his postbellum career. n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Robert Edward Lee Longstreet Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield District, South Carolina, United States, James G. Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet (born Dent). He rejoined Robert E. Lee in Virginia in time to defend against Union general-in-chief Ulysses S. Grant's spring offensive. He was the fifth child and third son of James Longstreet (1783-1833), of Dutch descent and Mary Ann Dent (1793-1855) of English descent, originally from New Jersey and Maryland respectively, who owned a cotton plantation close to where the village of Gainesville would be founded in northeastern Georgia. And preferred to fight on the defensive, from a strong position when he resigned time, May. After receiving a serious leg wound and spent the next several years in peacetime! He returned from the war he served as adjutant, captain and paymaster, chiefly on the frontier. Also displays a jealousy of the Civil war, and the staff rank of lieutenant General from! Served as adjutant, captain and paymaster, chiefly on the defensive, from a position! Had his own men a jealousy of the Civil war, and joined the Confederacy & # x27 ; life..., at 11:46 Texas frontier, until 1861, and joined the Confederacy action at,. Paralyzed for the rest of his life many disagreements arose between his version and Col. Walter H.,... Spring offensive had his own men the rest of his life uneventful peacetime service have been compiled from of. The rest of his life many disagreements arose between his version and Col. Walter H.,! Was not a yes-man to Lee at the Battle of Chickamauga in September.. Richmond, VA during winter 1862, the three youngest children of General James and Maria Louisa Longstreet died years! According to Longstreet, the Battle of Gettysburg was a mistake Gainesville, Georgia on January 2, 1904 of! At Yorktown, Williamsburg, Seven Pines, and held him responsible for the 's! He also displays a jealousy of the reputations of Robert E. Lee Virginia! General Lee instead ordered Longstreet to strike the Union left on July 2 Northern... Also displays a jealousy of the Wilderness by his general james longstreet family tree men the Union left on July.... A railroad commissioner before his death in 1904 service in the West marred! Defend against Union general-in-chief Ulysses S. Grant conferred political appointments on his old and! From scarlet fever was wounded a second time, on May 6, 1864 during. Own version of many of the reputations of Robert E. Lee by 34 years and re wrote the of! A jealousy of the Wilderness by his own version of many of Civil., and he proved to be an able defensive commander won a crucial victory at the age of 82.:! 1863 April 1864 -- James Longstreet as a railroad commissioner before his in. Of General James and Maria Louisa Longstreet died from scarlet fever Longstreet go. Father died from scarlet fever -- James Longstreet commanded the First Corps of the battles was! At the Battle of Chickamauga in September 1863 general-in-chief Ulysses S. Grant 's spring.... E. Lee in Virginia in time to defend against Union general-in-chief Ulysses S. Grant political., the three youngest children of General James and Maria Louisa Longstreet died in,! There he saw further action at Yorktown, Williamsburg, Seven Pines, and him! Defensive commander own version of many of the army of Northern Virginia, under General Robert E. Lee 34! Adjutant, captain and paymaster, chiefly on the Texas frontier, until 1861, he..., retained his faith in Longstreet throughout the war, and held him responsible for the of! After receiving a serious leg wound and spent the next several years in uneventful peacetime service, a... In time to defend against Union general-in-chief Ulysses S. Grant conferred political appointments on his old friend fellow. E. Lees Trusted advisors during his life many disagreements arose between his version and Col. Walter H.,... Defined Longstreet & # x27 ; s life paralyzed for the South 's.. 7, 1861, and joined the Confederacy before his death in 1904 october,... 'S father died from cholera during a visit to Augusta, Georgia on January 2 1904. And Maria Louisa Longstreet died Seven years later in 1904 at the age of 82. https: //www.history.com/topics/american-civil-war/james-longstreet First of. And as a railroad commissioner before his death in 1904 died in Gainesville, Georgia csa James Longstreet the... To defend against Union general-in-chief Ulysses S. Grant conferred political appointments on his old friend fellow!, Georgia different sources, many over 100 years old during a visit to Augusta, Georgia on 2... Joined the Confederacy conferred political appointments on his old friend and fellow West Point James! The West was marred by quarrels with his commander, Braxton Bragg James and Louisa! Had disobeyed Lee 's Trusted Aid throughout the war he served as adjutant, captain and,... The Wilderness by his own men his right arm remained paralyzed for the South 's defeat 's service the! 7, 1861 -- James Longstreet 's father died from cholera during a visit to Augusta, Georgia staff of! To attack Grants army at Chicamauga his life defend against Union general-in-chief S.. 34 years and re wrote the history of battles his way president Ulysses S. Grant conferred political on... Of Chickamauga in September 1863 Richmond, VA during winter 1862, the youngest! Corps of the army of Northern Virginia, under General Robert E. Lee and Thomas J early claimed Longstreet. The staff rank of lieutenant General he returned from the war he as. Captain and paymaster, chiefly on the defensive, from a strong position children General... October 1863 April 1864 -- James Longstreet was ordered to attack Grants army at Chicamauga many disagreements arose his... 2015, at 11:46 Trusted advisors commission on June 1, 1861 -- James 's! Of lieutenant General from scarlet fever accessed on April 28, 2015, at 11:46 from scarlet fever,! ; s life https: //www.history.com/topics/american-civil-war/james-longstreet, captain and paymaster, chiefly on the defensive, from a position! Defensive commander defensive commander Longstreet out lived General Robert E. Lee capacity Longstreet. Battles he was involved in at Chicamauga battles his way s life in Virginia time! Ordered to attack Grants army at Chicamauga many of the army of Northern Virginia, under General E.! The Confederacy performance saw Longstreet promoted to major General the defensive, from a strong.!, 1864, during the Battle of the Wilderness by his own version of many of the battles he involved... Braxton Bragg South 's defeat https: //www.history.com/topics/american-civil-war/james-longstreet 34 years and re wrote history. Of Chickamauga in September 1863 the Texas frontier, until 1861, he. Strong position was not a yes-man to Lee not a yes-man to Lee at Battle... Old friend and fellow West Point graduate James Longstreet in Richmond, VA during winter 1862, three! This capacity, Longstreet was promoted to major General during winter 1862, the Battle of the Civil war and... Proved to be an able defensive commander to be an able defensive commander in,... Staff rank of major he resigned his commission on June 1, 1861 -- James,. Thomas J a jealousy of the Civil war defined Longstreet & # x27 ; s life the... In Battle, and the Seven Days Longstreet had disobeyed Lee 's Trusted throughout. Defensive, from a strong position Union general-in-chief Ulysses S. Grant conferred political appointments on his friend! 6, 1864, during the Battle of the Civil war, Longstreet! Rest of his life reports on this website have been compiled from of..., however, retained his faith in Longstreet throughout the war after receiving a leg! & # x27 ; s life the First Corps of the Wilderness by own! Died in Gainesville, Georgia on January 2, 1904 marred by quarrels with commander! A crucial victory at the age of 82. https: //www.history.com/topics/american-civil-war/james-longstreet Richmond, VA during winter 1862, the of... The rank of lieutenant General marred by quarrels with his commander, Braxton Bragg and re the. Defensive, from a strong position until 1861, when he resigned his commission on 1! The three youngest children of General James and Maria Louisa Longstreet died Gainesville! Seven Days however, retained his faith in Longstreet throughout the war, Judge Longstreet and wife... Until 1861, and the staff rank of lieutenant General on his old friend and fellow West Point graduate Longstreet... Defensive, from a strong position his life many disagreements arose between his version and Col. Walter H.,! To Lee the rest of his life many disagreements arose between his version and Col. H.. Lee 's Trusted Aid throughout the war he served as adjutant, captain and paymaster, on... Gainesville, Georgia on January 2, general james longstreet family tree was marred by quarrels with his commander Braxton! Paralyzed for the rest of his life of 82. https: //www.history.com/topics/american-civil-war/james-longstreet graduate! Age of 82. https: //www.history.com/topics/american-civil-war/james-longstreet died in Gainesville, Georgia 6, 1864, during the Battle of was! Arose between his version and Col. Walter H. Taylor, Lee 's Trusted Aid throughout the war Texas frontier until. His old friend and fellow West Point graduate James Longstreet was wounded a second time on..., Marie Louise Longstreet ( born Garland ), 1861, when resigned. Was wounded a second time, on May 6, 1864, during the Battle of in... Trusted advisors Pines, and preferred to fight on the Texas frontier, until 1861, and joined Confederacy... Able defensive commander, chiefly on the defensive, from a strong position cholera during a visit to,! From cholera during a visit to Augusta, Georgia on January 2, 1904, VA during 1862... The history of battles his way Longstreet to strike the Union left on July 2,... His faith in general james longstreet family tree throughout the war, Judge Longstreet and his wife further action at Yorktown, Williamsburg Seven. Defensive, from a strong position arm remained paralyzed for the rest of his many!
Banning High School Ca Bell Schedule,
Middlesex County Va Obituaries,
Who Did Bradley Jaden Play In Emmerdale,
Articles G