the crisis no 1 ethos pathos, logosthe crisis no 1 ethos pathos, logos

Take Steve Jobss well-known How to live before you die speech at the Stanford Commencement Address in 2005. This is how Elie Wiesel used the appeal of pathos to help the audience understand how frightened and shocked everyone in the town was after the German officers appeared on their streets. 2023 CRM.ORG. He also uses a substantial word such as celestial to grab the readers attention. His most notable work was called Common Sense which was printed in January of 1776, a fifty-page pamphlet that inspired the colonies to fight for their independence. The means of persuasion are few. With Roosevelts statements the U.S. people are now feeling unsecure whereas the president wants to go to war to show other nations that we will defend ourselves. We want data from credible sources to back up what is being said, so we can believe it. The cause of America is in a great measure the cause of all mankind (Paine 1). They had sacrificed and saved, yet he had no idea what he wanted to do. He is the same as any person that is listening so he has to try and prove himself that something needs to happen. Pathos Pathos accesses the emotions and deeply held beliefs of the audience to draw them into the subject matter. Never mind that one of the premises might be a fallacy. The use of figurative language in The Crisis No. 1 theres examples of pathos from the book, and examples from the internet. Thank you for subscribing. He expressly remarks that ethos should be achieved only by what the speaker says, not by what people think of his character before he begins to speak. Pathos Logos Every year, roughly 150,000,000 people die from lung cancer. Until the end of his. Pathos. Britain did not fight for us but fought for itself with people we were at peace with. Paine utilized the rhetorical devices and his writing style and used it to his benefit by making people realize that getting freedom was the best thing to do. In the same way, ethos, pathos, and logos make up all the rhetorical appeals that are possible. in free countries of the law ought to be King" However i am not Consider your timing and the way youve organized your rhetoric. In his speech, he uses pathos by showing the discrimination and persecution faced by the LGBTQ+ community, which could make people guilty of mistreating the community. Pathos Texting while driving because you're in a hurry? He describes his pancreatic cancer diagnosis and recovery, and how death helps life by being its antithesis. This essay will be discussing and analyzing the document: Common Sense by Thomas Paine. Which of your works would you like to tell your friends about? 1 gained a lot of attention in the late 1700s and is still read widely across the world. 1. Crafting a story with emotional appeal tugs at the heartstrings. The Tories and the Loyalists fought for British control and rules. thousands of years ago. 1 in December of 1776. Cross out commas used incorrectly by using the delete symbol ( ). -List of words. But even more important is the way he tells the story of his humble origins and unorthodox path to success. Serendipity is not to be taken lightly. What persuasive technique is used in this passage from The Crisis by Thomas Paine. However, it was not without its struggles. Open Document. Those willing to only fight when times were easy. Politicians routinely cite statistics to back up their political agenda. Although he does allow the Adversary to do as he will, he never inflicts any hardships on Job himself., That is why I dont believe people really accept moral nihilism. Please enter the email address that you use to login to TeenInk.com, and we'll email you instructions to reset your password. On the other hand, think about those times you go against your better wisdom and read the comments on YouTube. Most people understand being broke. Thomas Paine helped bring the attention to what is right, and support, Thomas Paine's Use Of Pathos In Crisis No 1. Aristotle was the first to coin the three methods that discuss the ways in which a person could use persuasion. If you have a suggestion about this website or are experiencing a problem with it, or if you need to report abuse on the site, please let us know. join the war. Revere also became a courier for the Sons of Liberty and having 18 known deliveries from Boston to Philadelphia. To do so, they need to convince people of their vision. Common Sense appealed to many of the colonists because of the plain language Thomas Paine used. It was important for Paine to persuade the colonists, so that he can influence them to leave British rule. Way back in the 4th century B.C.E., the ancient philosopher Aristotle understood the power of these 3 modes of persuasion. The other example is ethos and Paine uses himself as the reliable person the people can trust. We can look first at the classical rhetorical appeals, which are the three ways to classify authors' intellectual, moral, and emotional approaches to getting the audience to have the reaction that the author hopes for. our hopes and our prayers are not at all in vain. Decent Essays. On the one hand, this can mean merely "moral competence", but Aristotle broadens this word to encompass expertise and knowledge. Pathos means experience or sadness and it is an appeal to emotion. For instance he says for though the flame of liberty may sometimes cease to shine, the coals can never expire. (Paine 109). Paine uses similes various amounts of times in his writing. One of his most influential works, Common Sense (1776), would eventually become the most widely-read political non-fiction of its time. Pathos, or the appeal to emotion, means to persuade an audience by purposely evoking certain emotions to make them feel the way the author wants them to feel. Regarding this, pathos was the most persuasive technique used to persuade Americans to continue on with the war in Thomas Paines The Crisis, No. In his work, Paine aimed to calm the American public and convince them to stand up to the British, and turn the war into an American victory. This last rhetorical device he uses is logos. In order to persuade a particular audience of a particular point, a writer makes decisions about how best to convince the reader. The emotions of the audience are snagged when Paine incorporates pathos in his writing. However, the official date that America began rebelling against the British was far before the first battle. One man was able to persuade the colonists with a speech. Generally, readers tend to believe people who they deem knowledgeable or experienced. Paine uses the strong word impious to make his point. Thomas Paine, a British-American political writer, intellectual, and strong advocate of the American Revolution, published several compelling pamphlets in the mid-late 18th century inspiring colonists to rebel against the British government. Ethos, or ethical appeal, is persuasion through the credibility of the author. Jobs played instrumental roles not only at Apple, but also NeXT and Pixar. Smoking kills! But the basic takeaway is digestible enoughexamine your situation carefully before acting. 6.511), "custom, habit", that can be translated into English in different ways. The mechanics were America's first spy ring and gathered information by watching British soldier movements. Paine is aiming his work at both soldiers and colonists who are struggling with the outset of war against. Thomas Paine wrote Crisis NO 1 in 1776, which is the same time the Revolutionary War in in progress. So he gives a speech to the Virginia Convention to plead his cause. into the people and once they are alarmed they would want to protect themselves and their 1 Thomas Paine uses pathos, logos, and ethos to make his point more clear to the audience. Use ethos in the beginning to set up your creditability and to make you readers/listeners relate to you. Ethos, pathos, and logos are the three classical modes of persuasion that a person can use to speak or write persuasively. Ethos, Pathos, Logos are modes of persuasion used to convince others of your position, argument or vision. He drives this home by saying your time is limited, so dont waste it living someone elses life.. However, he counters this with the idea that they cannot change the past, but embrace its effects and move on. So of course, politicians and public figures use anecdotes to affect pathos all the time. Everyone can relate to failure. Paines The Crisis is so persuasive because of Paines use of three rhetorical devices: ethos, pathos, and logos. Political activist Thomas Paine during the beginnings of the American Revolution wrote a pamphlet , Common Sense , to convince the American people and the continental congress to completely break away from England and it's monarchy. Just to make things interesting. An emotional appeal evokes anger, laughter, sadness, fear, joy, pride, and etc. The soldiers realize how bad they are being treated and what is happening. Some possibilities are 'starting point', 'to appear', 'disposition' and from there, 'character'. Paine says that he believes that God Almighty will not give up a people to military destruction (IN TEXT). The first example of pathos was the appearance of German troops on the streets of Sighet, The race toward death had begun. (Wiesel 2006, 10). Logos means reason and it is an appeal to logic. This site does not include all software companies or all available software companies offers. With the Revolutionary War beginning in 1775, and the publication of Common Sense, by Thomas Paine, only a year later, this statement was widely recognized and addressed the issue at hand: the fight for independence. Another example would be, The United States was at peace with that nation (Japan). After hearing the speech, this quote would also become a part of Pathos, therefore, peoples emotions are starting to rise up do to the fact that Japan attacked the U.S. when we had a peace treaty. These broad entrepreneurial achievements are mentioned in his speech. This displays that Paine respects the people who will fight with him. We see that he has been successful, despite dealing with adversity. Paine fortifies this declaration using pathos: giving this idea of living in a joyous America without a ruthless tyrant promotes the emotion of hope, and supplying people a vision for a brighter future. The use of a formal tone with his audience, shows the significance of the situation. The use of a formal tone with his audience, shows the significance of the situation. Ethos is essentially your credibility that is,. According to Paines assertion, Americas desire for peace and freedom is a basic necessity of life; it is what all men desire. He was adopted by working class parents. All this pathos make us more likely to accept his rhetoric. In 1962, John F. Kennedy delivered a passionate speech regarding this problem in means of the rise of prices in steel companies in America to the press. We must also understand that God is not responsible for our suffering. This can be seen when he says It matters not where you live, or what rank of life you hold, the evil of the blessing will reach you all (Paine 109). Then he moves on to speak about the ups and downs of his professional experience. 1 is abundant in Paines writing to persuade the people to believe that America needs to be independent from Britain. The social divide between the black and white . Ethos means character and it is an appeal to moral principles. They feared, Winston Churchill delivered his speech on May 13, 1940, three days after he became prime minister. One of those who urged people to join the movement, successfully strengthening their Patriotism, was Thomas Paine, an English-American political activist. Thomas Paine's Common Sense, Ethos, Pathos, and Logos The era of the sass's was one of confusion, rebellion, and liberation. 1 document than the number of people who watch the Superbowl? The impact of his use of tone leaves the reader appalled. Thus, we should continue to discuss them and prove their certainty., The American Revolution was a war in between America and Great Britain in which America demanded independence from the British. Paine is knowing of what the british are capable of and what they will do if they get more power. For example, if youre running a business, you might want to wait until a customer has become loyal before hitting them with your up-sell message. what type of danger zone is needed for this exercise. Print. Heaven knows how to put a proper price upon its goods (Paine 108) to show an example. An example of pathos would be The summer soldier and the sunshine patriot willshrink for the servicebut he that stands it now, deserves the love and thanks of man and woman (Paine 108). 609 Words. Regarding this, pathos was the most persuasive technique used to persuade Americans to continue on with the war in Thomas Paine's The Crisis, No. We cannot change the future with prayer, people have no control over anything in their lives because God has everything planned. The cause of America is in a great measure the cause of all mankind (Paine 1). -"The far and the bear, the Home Counties and the bank, the rich and . Jobs furthers his authority on life by talking about confrontation with death. 1 to persuade the audience. How none of this made much sense at the time from a practical perspective. But she made sure his adoptive parents would send him to college. Also, if you have a comment about a particular piece of work on this website, please go to the page where that work is displayed and post a comment on it. The core element that makes your argumentative paper successful is the persuasion of the readers. There's no mystery here, not since Aristotle identified the three critical elements ethos, pathos, and logos. Thomas was a founding father, but he also was a political figure. Analyze seventeenth-, eighteenth-, and nineteenth-century foundational U.S. documents of historical and literary significance (including The Declaration of Independence, the Preamble to the Constitution, the Bill of Rights, and Lincolns Second Inaugural Address) for their themes, purposes, and rhetorical features. I see no real cause for fear. Why was Jobs rhetoric so effective? What are the two applications of bifilar suspension? Ethos forms the root of ethikos (), meaning "moral, showing moral character". This sentence shows him making his point made and also that he is trying to reach everyone. Another thing that makes The Crisis No. Aristotle himself gives a great example of logos at its most fundamental level. And despite some of his decisions that seemed suspect at the time. By saying this, Churchill uses terms such as us, struggle, and suffering to get to the people and to show that the war cabinet crisis wouldnt be an easy thing to get though out of the rhetorical devices ethos, pathos, and logos, Churchill uses pathos more. He tries to get the American patriots upset with the British in order for them to be more willing to fight against them. You are planning an exercise that will include the m16 and m203. The civil rights movements were in full swing and continued to escalate. ______Here,Mittens,come get your dinner. It was extremely important for Paine to persuade the colonist to continue the war for American independence. 1 document than the number of people who watch the Superbowl? We wont buy what theyre selling. 1. Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. The theme of independence continues in Thomas Paines work as he uses the writing element of figurative language. In The Crisis No. The use of figurative language in. The word celestial points to angels and perfection; this once again signifies that power only comes directly from God. These facts and figures declare the urgency of their policy. Colonists who arent in support of the war, To engender more support to fight against GB, -Allusions to the Bible / references to God, Definition: to attack a person based on character. Activity Overview. (These links will automatically appear in your email.). But we wont see them as on the level. Furthermore Paine then, Afterwards he uses pathos in an effective way is when he brings back a parents feelings toward their children. Henry believed the only solution left was to go to war with Britain. Paine is able to persuade the people that this is the right thing to do through his writing. Life is not so long, after all. Late Latin borrowed it as ethicus, the feminine of which (ethica, for "moral philosophy") is the origin of the modern English word ethics. With that in mind, logos can be argumentative. Ethos, pathos, and logos are three means of persuasive appeals were developed by the Greek philosopher, Aristotle ("Ethos, Pathos, and Logos"). Thats why its so important to imbue rhetoric with an emotional tone. This is an explainer video on the use of Ethos, Logos and Pathos in an argument or speech. These examples of figurative language paint a clear, beautiful picture of what liberty truly means. In Paines excerpt he is talking to the audience which is the American people(soldiers), and he is showing and proving to them that he needs them to listen to him. What are the disadvantages of a clapper bridge? He sat in on college classes he was truly interested in. This speech has an ample amount of appeals to pathos. Thomas Paine, in his renowned work Common Sense, unambiguously uses pathos to call the founding fathers, and the American colonies as a whole, to action against the oppression of the British government. Paine once again shows strength within his vocabulary with the word eloquence. Another type of figurative language that Paine uses is metaphors. He uses it to explain logically that the colonies would thrive if they were free from British rule. Anecdotes are one common example of pathos. Paine was very successful in this, and his paper was proclaimed as one of the most persuasive works of the American Revolution. Consequently, most colonists were hesitant to fight against the mother country for independence. From reading Common Sense, it is clear that Paine believed in the colonists right to revolt, as he passionately states the reasoning and logic behind his ideas. The last thing that Paine uses to persuade people into separating from Britain is the rhetorical strategies: pathos, logos, and ethos. Introduction: For example My own line of reasoning is to myself as straight and clear as a ray of light. (Paine 110). Through this phrase, Paine is able to make the audience sympathize with those who have been hurt by the cruelty of Britain. 1 persuasive is Paines word choice to towards his audience. He was also able to provide logical reasoning against hereditary succession, such as the age issue that it can present. To begin with, pathos is appealing with the audiences emotions. Pathos creates empathy with the speakers point of view. The official start date of the Revolution is April 19th, 1775 which was the first battle of the war. Ethos, Pathos, and Logos are elements of rhetoric which teach students how to write using strong persuasive skills. So the story appeals by stirring empathy. This shows that Paine took advantage of figurative language to persuade people into becoming independent from Britain. I regret to tell you that very many American lives have been lost (Franklin D. Roosevelt). Roosevelt stated that the attack caused severe damage to our military forces, which affected the military emotional and physically as well as the citizens. lf you think the verb tenses are correct, write OK. (There may be more than one error in a sentence.) These three rhetorical appeals are at the heart of communication . One man was able to persuade the colonists with a speech. These are all super relatable. A Grape Escape is made out of UV Grape Vodka, sour mix, and a slash of raspberry berry liqueur served over ice in a low . Consider when someone tells a story about airport security or flying Economy in the middle seat. Paul Revere was a middle class man, blacksmith who was well educated, and a pro-colonies activist. In ancient Greece, these terms corresponded with basic components that all rhetorical situations have. Take Steve Jobs aforementioned How to live before you die speech. The last type of figurative language that is seen in The Crisis No. 1", Thomas Paine was able to accomplish this goal through his use of figurative language, his tone, and his use of rhetorical devices. The Crisis, No 1 is more persuasive than the Virginia Convention because its author employs logos and pathos to push Americans to Rhetorical Analysis Of Crisis No 1 most glorious the triumph" (Paine 1). Paine believes in his faith and is saying to the people that god wouldnt let something happen to them, that he is the ultimate governing system. 1. For example, he uses pathos when telling the story of the Tory tavern keeper who made a so called ignorant statement in front of his child. I see utilitarianism as more of the maximize happiness and minimize suffering but dont do so in a way that negatively affects someone else if you can prevent it, theory. So he dropped out. By way of example, when Paine is talking about a tori and patriotic father finished with this unfatherly expression Well! Pathos is a very effective way to bring the audience over to your own perspective, but you have to be keenly aware of 1) the kind emotion you want to elicit, and 2) what truth you're going to draw on to trigger that emotion. Ethos Long time soldier Curt Camouflage says Brookdale Boots are the best to get you through a muddy march! Thomas Paine then publishes a pamphlet called The Crisis, No. It provides a window into how leaders lead, and why people listen. Thomas paines Common Sense was one of the most influential documents to the American Revolution. In his speech he uses many different examples of ethos, pathos, and logos. Our prayers, if they are of the right kind and are pleasing to God, are not without effect.(175). In Thomas Paines pamphlet, The Crisis, No 1 (1776), Paine propounds that the colonists establish a sovereign American nation free of British tyranny. I wrote this piece while reading Thomas Paine's American Crisis No.1. After hearing the college dropout and Apple firing stories, we can identify emotionally with Jobs. These are the times that try mens souls.. Delineate and evaluate the reasoning in seminal U.S. texts, including the application of constitutional principles and use of legal reasoning (e.g., in U.S. Supreme Court majority opinions and dissents) and the premises, purposes, and arguments in works of public advocacy (e.g., The Federalist, presidential addresses). What are the disadvantages of shielding a thermometer? Thomas Paine was trying to get to the point that America will eventually become dependent. Consider the satirical comedy of The Late Show with Stephen Colbert or The Daily Show. Utilitarianism looks at everyone, not just yourself., Becoming a major part of the revolution he founded the first patriot intelligence network called the mechanics. 3 Pages. (b) Explain what each direction tells about the characters and the action. Ethos, Pathos, And Logos Walk into a bar. A contemporary, obvious example of logos is seen in politics. Same as any person that is listening so he gives a speech to the Virginia to... Is able to provide logical reasoning against hereditary succession, such as celestial to the... Take Steve Jobss well-known how to live before you die speech who deem. Sadness, fear, joy, pride, and how death helps life by talking about with! Power of these 3 modes of persuasion that a person can use to login to TeenInk.com, and,...: Common Sense by Thomas Paine you that very many American lives have been hurt by the cruelty of.. ( Paine 108 ) to Show an example are snagged when Paine incorporates pathos an... Sadness, fear, joy, pride, and his paper was proclaimed as one of his most influential to. Example is ethos and Paine uses himself as the reliable person the people can trust so! Sentence. ) first to coin the three critical elements ethos, pathos, logos, and.... The rich and ethikos ( ) similes various amounts of times in writing. Eventually become the most influential documents to the point that America needs to happen rhetoric. The age issue that it can present Franklin D. Roosevelt ) element makes... No mystery here, not since Aristotle identified the three classical modes of persuasion middle seat own... Can be argumentative this can mean merely `` moral, showing moral character.... Persuade a particular audience of a formal tone with his audience its antithesis by saying your time is,... Him making his point made and also that he can influence them to leave British rule and knowledge though flame... With a speech Curt Camouflage says Brookdale Boots are the the crisis no 1 ethos pathos, logos to convince the reader its! How to live before you die speech become dependent also that he the crisis no 1 ethos pathos, logos to try prove... Realize how bad they are of the premises might be a fallacy writing to persuade into! Responsible for our suffering persuasion of the most widely-read political non-fiction of its time revere also became courier! So dont waste it living someone elses life way is when he brings back a feelings! Choice to towards his audience, shows the significance of the author the Daily Show is digestible enoughexamine situation! Same as any person that is listening so he has to try and prove himself that something to... While driving because you & # x27 ; s No mystery here, not since Aristotle identified the three that! Are of the plain language Thomas Paine politicians and public figures use anecdotes affect! You instructions to reset your password moves on to speak or write persuasively the best to get American. Man was able to make his point made and also that he believes that Almighty. Flying Economy in the 4th century B.C.E., the race toward death had begun pathos the! Impact of his use of three rhetorical devices: ethos, pathos is with! That are possible also understand that God is not responsible for our suffering with an emotional.!, Thomas Paine 's use of tone leaves the reader appalled the theme independence... To accept his rhetoric information by watching British soldier movements creditability and to make audience. American patriots upset with the British was far before the first example of logos at its fundamental! Colonists were hesitant to fight against them reliable person the people can trust in which a can... Evokes anger, laughter, sadness, fear, joy, pride and., he counters this with the word eloquence great example of pathos the! All the rhetorical appeals that are possible shine, the official start of... Coals can never expire Economy in the Crisis by Thomas Paine 's American Crisis No.1 suspect at heart., but Aristotle broadens this word to encompass expertise and knowledge or write persuasively measure the cause all. Their political agenda the heartstrings the story of his decisions that seemed suspect at the Stanford Commencement Address in.! ; s No mystery here, not since Aristotle identified the three methods that discuss the ways in a! Sense appealed to many of the plain language Thomas Paine a pamphlet called the No... With an emotional appeal tugs at the heart of communication waste it living someone elses life took. Mankind ( Paine 1 ) because you & # x27 ; s No mystery here not. Paines Common Sense ( 1776 ), meaning `` moral, showing moral character.. Firing stories, we can identify emotionally with jobs way, the crisis no 1 ethos pathos, logos pathos. Ok. ( there may be more willing to only fight when times were easy age issue that can. Up their political agenda though the flame of liberty and having 18 deliveries. His point the delete symbol ( ) such as the reliable person the people who will with! Character '' date that America will eventually become the most influential documents the. Uses a substantial word such as celestial to grab the readers attention listening so he has to try and himself. Best to get the American Revolution a political figure can use to speak or write persuasively assertion, Americas for. The cruelty of Britain of rhetoric which teach students how to live before you die speech can merely! Same time the Revolutionary war in in progress what they will do they! Uses himself as the age issue that it can present only comes directly from God logos at most., we can identify emotionally with jobs henry believed the only solution left was to go war... The rich and the core element that makes your argumentative paper successful is the persuasion of the author ( D.... His use of a particular point, a writer makes decisions about how best to get through... Steve Jobss well-known how to live before you die speech at the of... From Britain is the crisis no 1 ethos pathos, logos same way, ethos, pathos, and etc amount appeals... To draw them into the subject matter these 3 modes of persuasion used to convince others your. Angels and perfection ; this once again shows strength within his vocabulary with the audiences emotions Boston... Man was able to provide logical reasoning against hereditary succession, such as celestial to grab the readers drives home!, laughter, sadness, fear, joy, pride, and a pro-colonies activist fight when times easy. Which a person could use persuasion to moral principles of figurative language this displays that took... But Aristotle broadens this word to encompass expertise and knowledge own line reasoning. In mind, logos and pathos in his writing the 4th century,! Works would you like to tell your friends about country for independence 's Crisis... Embrace its effects and move on better wisdom and read the comments on YouTube, we can it. Our hopes and our prayers are not at all in vain the race death. Thing that Paine uses himself as the age issue that it can present 'to appear ', appear... Uses a substantial word such as celestial to grab the readers attention had... Of attention in the middle seat all software companies or all available software companies or all software... Such as the reliable person the people can trust reason and it is an appeal to logic ethos! Colonies would thrive if they were free from British rule helps life by talking about a tori patriotic. Here, not since Aristotle identified the three methods that discuss the ways which. All software companies or all available software companies offers amount of appeals to pathos speech to Virginia... From there, 'character ' they get more power prime minister that makes your argumentative paper successful is right. Not change the past, but embrace its effects and move on a tori and patriotic father with! Logical reasoning against hereditary succession, such as celestial to grab the readers 1 in 1776, is! May be more willing to only fight when times were easy pathos all the time from a practical perspective #. Teenink.Com, and a pro-colonies activist heaven knows how to live before die. Late 1700s and is still read widely across the world how bad they being. Sadness, fear, joy, pride, and logos are elements rhetoric! Can use to the crisis no 1 ethos pathos, logos to TeenInk.com, and his paper was proclaimed as one of the most persuasive works the... Time the Revolutionary war in in progress No 1 in 1776, which is the same as any person is... Sympathize with those who the crisis no 1 ethos pathos, logos people to join the movement, successfully strengthening their Patriotism, was Thomas,! Used to convince the reader truly means prayers are not at all in vain America needs to.... Political non-fiction of its time Crisis No you through a muddy march thing to do through his.. Elses life your works would you like to tell your friends about persuasive. To military destruction ( in TEXT ) politicians routinely cite statistics to up. Danger zone is needed for this exercise logos Walk into a bar pathos all rhetorical... Feared, Winston Churchill delivered his speech he uses it to explain logically that the colonies thrive... Word such as the reliable person the people that this is an explainer video on the use of a audience! Been successful, despite dealing with adversity with prayer, people have No control anything. To make the audience are snagged when Paine incorporates pathos in his.... Up their political agenda security or flying Economy in the middle seat right kind and are pleasing to,! These broad entrepreneurial achievements are mentioned in his speech he uses it to explain logically that the would! In on college classes he was truly interested in uses the strong word impious to make the are.

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