The star that guides the wise men to Christ also symbolizes Epiphany, as well as the three gifts they gave to Jesus: Many Orthodox churches consider Jesus baptism to be the first step towards the crucifixion. Pray with Hallow This Advent Dates for Advent 2022 - 2027 More Prayers & Blessings Advent Prayers Advent Candles & Advent Wreaths Advent Calendars Christmas Prayers & Blessings Thanksgiving Prayers The Magi return by another way. They challenge us to take new paths. Dear brothers and sisters, if we always remain at the center of everything with our ideas, and if we presume to have something to boast of before God, we will never fully encounter him, we will never end up worshipping him, Pope Francis said. Lammas August 01, 2022. And Sunday school activities for children that focus on Epiphany, such as creating the star that led the wise men to Bethlehem. Epiphany, Theophany, Three Kings' Day, Baptism of Jesus, Reyes, Little Christmas, January 6th annually (Western Churches) January 19th annually (Eastern Churches). Some say it ends on the feast of the Epiphany on January 6, but others say it concludes a week later on the feast of the Baptism of the Lord. The word epiphany (from the Greek epiphaneia or theophaneia) means appearance or manifestation of God, and has roots in the word for sunrise or dawn. please let us not forget adoration, the pope said. Epiphany, commonly known as Three Kings' Day in the United States, is on January 6. Epiphany also called Three Kings' Day, Theophany, Denha, Little Christmas, and Baptism of Jesus is celebrated on January 6th each year according to the Gregorian calendar and what most Western Christian Churches follow. The Baptism of Our Lord (in the western Church) is the Sunday after the Epiphany. Richert, Scott P. "When Is Epiphany?" The Epiphany season, also known as Epiphanytide or the time of Sundays After Epiphany, is a liturgical period, celebrated by many Christian Churches, which immediately follows the Christmas season. Epiphany is the celebration of Gods manifestation or self-revelation to the world in Jesus Christ. The church in Rome began observing Epiphany on January 6 from the fourth century. Richert, Scott P. "When Is Epiphany?" This season begins on the Sunday between January 2 and 6, or on January 6 itself if no such Sunday exists. While Knox was exonerated, she spent four long years in prison. In ancient times, an epiphany meant either a visible manifestation of a god or the solemn visit of a ruler venerated as a god. The three wise men's (or kings') visit to baby Jesus Christ is remembered on Epiphany. This is a monastic tradition within Catholicism that dates back . Want to know the history behind the Feast of the Epiphany. It celebrates the three wise men's visit to baby Jesus and also remembers his baptism, according to the Christian Bible's events. Richert, Scott P. (2021, February 8). According to the Church of . While both New Year's Day and Christmas are over, the celebrations continue for those marking Epiphany. It commemorates the first two occasions on which Jesus divinity, according to Christian belief, was manifested: when the three kings visited infant Jesus in Bethlehem, and when John the Baptist baptized him in the River Jordan. For this reason, let us not forget adoration, the prayer of adoration, which is not so common among us: to adore, in silence There, like the Magi, we will have the certitude that even in the darkest nights a star continues to shine, the pope said in his homily. In New York, El Museo del Barrio has celebrated and promoted the Three Kings' Day tradition with an annual parade for more than three decades. The United States (US) Virgin Islands observe the day as a public holiday. Epiphany 2021 Countdown Clock will show you the number of days, hours and minutes until Epiphany 2021. Jesus, remember me when you come into your kingdom. Luke 23:42, 2023 Presbyterian Mission Agency Privacy Policy | PC(USA) Donor Privacy Policy | GDPR Privacy Policy | Legal Notices. ", The website explains: "What the Church celebrates today is the manifestation of our Lord [Christ] to the whole world; after being made known to the shepherds of Bethlehem He [Christ] is revealed to the Magi who have come from the East to adore Him [Christ].". Epiphany luncheons, parties and celebrations among churchgoers. Whoever finds the small statue of a baby Jesus hidden inside their slice of the Rosca de Reyes throws a party on Candlemas in February. It commemorates the first two occasions on which Jesus divinity, according to Christian belief, was manifested: when the three kings (also known as wise men or Magi) visited infant Jesus in Bethlehem, and when John the Baptist baptized him in the River Jordan. when does epiphany end in 2021. fafsa deadline 2021-22; esther perbandt relationship; camc surgery residents; dr goldstein pain management; do gorillas mate face to face. Epiphany celebrates the visit of the three kings or wise men to the Christ Child, signifying the extension of salvation to the Gentiles. January 6, which is 12 days after Christmas in the Gregorian calendar, marks not only the end of the Christmas holidays but also the start of the Carnival season, which climaxes with Mardi Gras. Easter Sunday is an important day in the Christian church calendar because it celebrates Jesus Christ's resurrection, according to Christian belief. Epiphany for the year 2022 is celebrated/ observed on Thursday, January 6th. If our pretensions, vanity, stubbornness, competitiveness do not fall by the wayside, we may well end up worshipping someone or something in life, but it will not be the Lord., If instead, we abandon our pretense of self-sufficiency, if we make ourselves little inside, we will then rediscover the wonder of worshipping Jesus because adoration comes from humility of heart: those who are obsessed with winning will never be aware of the Lords presence., Jesus passes nearby and is ignored, as happened to many at that time, but not to the Magi.. Is midnight 12 am or 12 pm? Most commonly, the Epiphany is recognized on January 6, or the first Sunday falling between January 2 and January 8. Popular Epiphanytide customs include Epiphany singing, chalking the door and families inviting their pastor to bless their home.[1]. Other paintings depict the story of Jesus baptism. Find out more, During the first week of January the streets are often littered with abandoned Christmas trees recycling vans, People can hold strong opinions on which day you should take down decorations, Royal Mail delivers only half of first-class post on time in Christmas run-up, Readers raise 726,000 for the annual Telegraph Christmas Charity Appeal, There are still a few hours left to change someone's life, Older people need financial support more than ever but bank closures have cut them adrift, 'I was given three years to live, now I'm cancer-free', The cost of living crisis left me living on bread and water. The calendar (BCP, pp. Eastern Churches will celebrate Epiphany by commemorating the baptism of Jesus in the Jordan River (Qasr el Yahud West Bank and Al-Maghtas East Bank as location for baptism of Jesus) as the revealing or manifestation of Jesus to the world. Dromedaries. We will be reporting our annual financials for the year ending 2022 . The person who gets the piece of cake with the trinket receives various privileges or obligations. The holiday also marks the day the Magi, or the three kings, visited the baby Jesus in Bethlehem. It is commonly known as Twelfth Night, Twelfth Day, or the Feast of Epiphany. Some countries celebrate Epiphany on the first Sunday after January 1 and in Colombia they celebrate the day on the second Sunday of January. Aron Paul 2 weeks ago. When Was the Feast of the Epiphany in Previous Years? Highlighting how the Magi defied Herod, Pope Francis said that the Magi are models of a courageous faith that is unafraid to challenge the sinister logic of power, where in our day modern Herods continue to sow death and slaughter the poor and innocent, amid general indifference.. The surplusof food will beused to make meals until it comes to its natural end, but when totake down yourChristmas tree and decorationscontinues to be anongoing debate. Learn Religions, Feb. 8, 2021, learnreligions.com/when-is-epiphany-542444. The Sundays which follow are designated "Sundays after Epiphany" or "Time after Epiphany" until the start of Shrovetide. Italian courts convicted Knox and sentenced her to 26 years for a crime she didn't commit. In our celebrations of Christmas and Epiphany we rejoice in the dawning and the arising of Light in darkness. What Ordinary Time Means in the Catholic Church, M.A., Political Theory, Catholic University of America, B.A., Political Theory, Michigan State University. And while Catholics celebrate the Epiphany as a . The gifts were symbolic of the importance of Jesus' birth, the gold representing his royal standing; frankincense his divine birth; and myrrh his mortality. Many Eastern Christian Churches will celebrate Epiphany on January 19th because they follow the Julian calendar. Isaiah 60:1-6. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your device and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. What day does Epiphany fall on in 2019? 15-33) orders the liturgical year of the Episcopal Church by identifying two cycles of feasts and holy days-one dependent upon the movable date of Easter Day and the other dependent upon the fixed date of Christmas, Dec. 25. The Roman Catholic and Protestant churches emphasize the visit of the Magi when they celebrate the Epiphany. In these more modern times, though, most of us stick to Twelfth Night as the correct date. Eastern Churches will celebrate Epiphany by commemorating the baptism of Jesus in the Jordan River (Qasr el Yahud West Bank and Al-Maghtas East Bank as location for baptism of Jesus) as the revealing or manifestation of Jesus to the world. Pope Francis suggested that the way to increase desire for God is to place oneself in his presence. In comparison, the Catholic Church starts counting from Boxing Day, so Twelfth Night falls a day later on Thursday, January 6. Related:100 Epiphany Wishes to Honor the True Meaning of Three Kings Day. Please review our, You need to be a subscriber to join the conversation. In Methodism, the Epiphany season runs from Epiphany Day until Ash Wednesday, the first day of Lent. What is Epiphany and what happens on this day? In Mexico, crowds gather to taste the Rosca de Reyes - Kings' bread. 21. Epiphany, also called Theophany, is a celebration of God manifesting as the baby Jesus and revealing Himself to the world. Most commonly, the Epiphany is recognized on January 6, or the first Sunday falling between January 2 and January 8. Mrz 2022 . It begins on Epiphany Day, and ends at various points (such as Candlemas) as defined by those denominations. The three kings make an entry in many cities in Spain on Epiphany Eve, accompanied by military bands and drummers in medieval dress. Resources for the Epiphany of the Lord from Biblical and Confessional Resources for Worship, Nativity of the Lord | Baptism of the Lord. Next,gear up for Fat Tuesday with 75 Mardi Gras facts! It is a public holiday in many countries and marks two events in Jesus Christ's life, according to the Christian Bible. In 2000, the Church of England introduced into its liturgy an optional Epiphany season by approving the Common Worship series of services as an alternative to those in the Book of Common Prayer. Epiphany for the year 2022 is celebrated/ observed on Thursday, January 6th. A painting of the adoration of the Magi by Spanish painter Luis Tristn de Escamilla (1586-1624). Western Churches celebrate Epiphany with a feast that commemorates the visit of the Magi (Three Kings, or Three Wise Men) to baby Jesus, signifying Jesuss physical revealing to the Gentiles. Related:Surprise! It is a public holiday in many countries and marks two events in Jesus Christs life, according to the Christian Bible. Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) is the basis for civil time today. Roman Catholics, Lutherans, Anglicans, and other Western Christian churches mark the day on January 6. These cakes may include a small trinket (such as a baby doll) inside. 2022 12 Jan When does Lent Start? Lent begins each year on Ash Wednesday, 46 days before Easter Sunday. A graduate of Harvard University, she has reported from news bureaus on three continents and was awarded the Gardner Fellowship for her work with North Korean refugees. Epiphany. As part of this free service you may receive occasional offers from us at EWTN News and EWTN. On January 6th, the Feast of the Epiphany (in most places in the U.S. the feast is transferred to the Sunday between January 2 and January 8), the Church celebrates the biblical event where the Magi, also called the Three Wise Men or Three Kings, traveled from the East to pay homage to the newborn King, Jesus Christ. Traditionally on the feast of Epiphany, Catholics bless their homes by writing the letters C, M and B and the numbers of the year, for example 2022, at the top of their doors. Eastern Christian traditions (such as Eastern Orthodox churches) following the Julian calendar (instead of the Gregorian calendar) celebrate the day on January 19, as their Christmas Eve is marked on January 6. Twelfth Nightisa festival in some branches of Christianity which marksthe beginning of Epiphany. Though overshadowed by falling so soon after Christmas, Epiphany is one of the three major Christian celebrations along with Christmas and Easter. Ephesians 3:2-3a, 5-6. Established a dedicated marketing and IR team to oversee internal communications, public relations, and investor relations. When is Epiphany 2019? When is Epiphany? After Vespers and the Divine Liturgy, the Great Blessing of the Water takes place. During Epiphany, people celebrate the Magi (also known as the three kings or the three wise men, though their number is never actually revealed in the Bible) following a star to visit baby Jesus. What is Epiphanyandwhat happens on Epiphany? While the hustle and bustle of Christmas ends for many people on Dec. 26, throughout Christian history Christmas lasts for twelve days all the way until Jan. 6. Greece, Ireland, Italy, and Poland continue to observe Epiphany on January 6, as do some dioceses in Germany. 2023 www.calendardate.com. Fri, 6 Jan 2023 / Mon, 9 Jan 2023 Dominican Republic. J1. It means manifestation or showing forth. Its Not Just a Quirky SongHeres the Real Meaning of the 12 Days of Christmas. Jesus' baptism is also celebrated during Epiphany. 26 de janeiro de 2022 . The star is called The Star of Bethlehem. In the East Syriac Rite (used by churches such as the Syro-Malabar Church), this period is called the Season of Epiphany, also known by its Syriac transliteration Denha. The First Sunday after the Epiphany The Second Sunday after the Epiphany The Third Sunday after the Epiphany The Fourth Sunday after The Epiphany The Fifth Sunday after the Epiphany The Sixth Sunday after the Epiphany The Sunday called Septuagesima The Sunday called Sexagesima The Sunday called Quinquagesima Ash Wednesday The First Sunday in Lent This year Lent will begin on Wednesday, February 22nd, 2023, and if you follow the 40 days tradition, Lent will end on Holy Saturday, April 8th, 2023. [16], The Three Days' Lent occurs during this season. . The Epiphany is Saturday, 6 January 2024. gametoons gaming sonic "double fermentation" coffee; . Epiphany also called Three Kings Day, Theophany, Denha, Little Christmas, and Baptism of Jesus is celebrated on January 6th each year according to the Gregorian calendar and what most Western Christian Churches follow. Because Epiphany is one of the most important Christian feasts, it is aHoly Day of Obligation. It occurs on Jan. 6 every year, the 13th day of the Christmas season. Epiphany 2021 Coundown Calendar. Here is the date of Epiphany this year, and the date it will be observed in the United States and most other countries: Here is the date of Epiphany, and the date it will be observed in the United States and most other countries, next year and in future years: Here are the dates when Epiphany fell in previous years, as well as the dates on which it was observed in the United States and most other countries, going back to 2007: When you visit this site, it may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Epiphany last year (2022) - US: Top Tweets, News, Hashtags and info. More. This optional season begins with Evening Prayer on the day before the Epiphany (which may be celebrated on January 6 or on the Sunday between January 2 and 8) and ends on Candlemas, which celebrates the Presentation of Jesus at the Temple. Many Christians around the world annually celebrate Epiphany on January 6. The Telegraph values your comments but kindly requests all posts are on topic, constructive and respectful. While most people begin taking down their Christmas decorations by New Year's, there is still a full week before many practicing Christians complete their celebrations of the birth of Jesus Christ. Retrieved from https://www.learnreligions.com/when-is-epiphany-542444. Although it is not a public holiday in other parts of the United States, many Christians take part in Epiphany activities such as: Epiphany marks the beginning of the Mardi Gras season in Louisiana. After the festive season,they would be released outside but if they were let go before Christmas ended, there could beproblems with the harvestas a result. Good Friday commemorates Jesus Christ's crucifixion. Read more: Here's why some Christians observe 70 . Some religions and cultures recognize Epiphany as an entire season lasting from Christmas until February, while others celebrate Epiphany season from the Feast of the Epiphany to Ash Wednesday, the first day of Lent. Sometimes we live in a spirit of a parking lot; we stay parked, without the impulse of desire that carries us forward, he said. The holiday is also sometimes known as Three Kings Day. 2023 www.calendardate.com. The Divine Liturgy tells the story of Jesus's baptism. This cake is round and flat, cut into the pantry, covered with a white napkin and carried into a dining room. Is Epiphany a Public Holiday? Epiphany for the year 2023 is celebrated/ observed on Friday, January 6th. Support our siblings affected by disaster, hunger and oppression through One Great Hour of Sharing. Have you ever gone past a door with what appears to be random letters and numbers written at the top? U.S. Catholics celebrated the Epiphany this year on Jan. 2. Are you really struck down with bad luck for the rest of the year as superstition would have you believe? The kings are important because their visit illustrates that Jesus was the king of all kings who came for the Jews and the Gentiles. The word "epiphany," from the Greek word epiphania, means appearance or manifestation. Wassailers, like carol singers, go from house to house singing and wishing their neighbours good health. Thousands take part in the procession featuring camels, colorful puppets and floats. Find out! ^ "The Methodist Church in Singapore - Seasons of the Church". It is customary to bake king cakes during this time of the year. For us, more . The letters stand for the names of the three Magi: Caspar, Melchior and Balthasar. These are not exactly typically things, places, and experiences in twenty-first century Oklahoma. Have we been stuck all too long, nestled inside a conventional, external, and formal religiosity that no longer warms our hearts and changes our lives? he asked. Hundreds of years ago, roast lamb was traditionally served at Epiphany in honour of Christ and the three kings' visit. In Britain, tradition has it that Christmas decorations stay up untilTwelfth Night - but this is where the confusion lies. | Vatican Media, Pope Francis prays for victims of deadly train crash in Greece, Pope Francis cuts free and discounted rent for cardinals, Vatican managers, Bishop Paprocki pens essay imagining heretical cardinals, quoting San Diegos McElroy, Order of cloistered nuns leaves Nicaragua after 22 years, Survivor of Turkey earthquake: God protected me and the Virgin Mary did not leave me, Muslim-Muslim ticket proclaimed winner of Nigerias presidential election amid protests, How to bless your home on the Feast of Epiphany 2022. The Magi brought Jesus gifts of gold, frankincense and myrrh. Your monthly donation will help our team continue reporting the truth, with fairness, integrity, and fidelity to Jesus Christ and his Church. The Methodist Church in Singapore. Epiphany not only discloses the Savior to the world but also calls the world to show forth Christ, to be witnesses to Gods true Light. Epiphany, also called Feast of the Epiphany, Theophany, or Three Kings' Day, (from Greek epiphaneia, "manifestation"), Christian holiday commemorating the first manifestation of Jesus Christ to the Gentiles, represented by the Magi, and the manifestation of his divinity, as it occurred at his baptism in the Jordan River and at his first miracle, at Cana in Galilee. Easter Day is the first Sunday after the full moon that falls on or after Mar. While New Year'sDaymarks the end of the Christmas period, remnants of theholidayfestivitiesstill remain. In some Western Churches the day starts the liturgical season of Epiphanytide that follows Christmastide and ends on different days depending on the denomination of the Church. Ephah. Traditionally, this day marks the visit of the Magi - when the three wise men visited the baby Jesus. In Prague, there is a traditional Three Kings swim to commemorate Epiphany at the Vltava River. In their roles as the kings, or wise men, they sing about the Jesus birth and pay homage to the king of kings. Why are there 12 months? At Catholic News Agency, our team is committed to reporting the truth with courage, integrity, and fidelity to our faith. Roman Catholics, Lutherans, Anglicans, and other Western Christian churches mark the. Privacy & Terms. Many people in the United States honor the Epiphany by eating king cake and putting away Christmas decorations. The first event was when the three wise men, or kings, visited infant Jesus. One of the very first holidays (also called feast days) of the year, Epiphany comes on the heels of Christmas celebrations and is a time of joy and faith. The star that guides the wise men to Christ also symbolizes Epiphany, as well as the three gifts they gave to Jesus: gold (fit for a king); frankincense (used to worship at a temple); and myrrh (used for embalming, as well as a salve for irritations such as diaper rash). February 2, in fact, actually used to bethe date when Christians took their decorations down, as noted inthis poemby Robert Herrick (1591-1674): "Wherewith ye dress'd the Christmas Hall". Other people saythe best remedyis to leave them up until Twelfth Night the following year. The Lent season is a 6-week time of somber reflection and remembrance. The date on which Epiphany is observed differs depending on the Christian sector. The date of Epiphany, one of the oldest Christian feasts, is January 6, the 12th day after Christmas. Magi. The solemnity is traditionally celebrated on Jan. 6, but Catholic dioceses in the United States mark the feast on the Sunday that falls between Jan. 2-8. The liturgical color for the Epiphany season is white. Epiphany 2020: Monday, January 6, 2020 (transferred to Sunday, January 5, in the United States and most other countries) Epiphany 2021: Wednesday, January 6, 2021 . It is always celebrated on January 6th and commemorates the presentation of the infant Jesus to the Magi or the three wise men. On January 6, the feast of the Epiphany, inaugurated "Epiphanytide," a third season that ran until the beginning of the Pre-Lenten liturgy. The kings are important because their visit illustrates that Jesus was the king of all kings who came for the Jews and the Gentiles. Epiphany is a public holiday in countries such as Austria, Colombia, Croatia, Cyprus, Poland, Ethiopia (but on different date that varies annually), parts of Germany, Greece, Italy, Slovakia, Spain, and Uruguay. This guide is kept updated with the latest advice for Epiphany 2022. The three kings (Melchior, Caspar and Balthazar) represented Europe, Arabia and Africa respectively. A count of exactly 12 days from 25 December arrives at January 5. It celebrates the three wise mens visit to baby Jesus and also remembers his baptism, according to the Christian Bibles events. Some paintings artworks show the three wise men on the way to Bethlehem or adoring baby Jesus. Our e-newsletters will keep you up to date on the work of the Presbyterian Mission Agency around the world. A count of exactly 12 days from 25 December arrives at January 5. infinite non abelian group example-> falksalt wild mushroom-> new construction homes putnam county, ny-> when does epiphany end in 2021 fire wings aurora, co opening date January 26, 2022 0 Comment The Liturgy of St. [17], "An Epiphany Blessing of Homes and Chalking the Door", "Liturgical Calendar for the Personal Ordinariate of the Chair of Saint Peter", Personal Ordinariate of the Chair of Saint Peter, "Common Worship Texts: Times and Seasons", "The Methodist Church in Singapore - Seasons of the Church", "The Feast of the Theophany Part VII: Great Blessing of Water", "Syro-Malabar Liturgical Calendar: 20182019", "Syro-Malabar Liturgical Calendar: 20172018", "Syro-Malabar Liturgical Calendar: 20202021", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Epiphany_season&oldid=1137377454, This page was last edited on 4 February 2023, at 08:51. All rights reserved. Various paintings, artworks and sketches show the three wise men and Jesus. function googleTranslateElementInit() { Pope Francis added that the pilgrimage of the Magi is an example for all who are called to journey towards Jesus. All rights reserved. What Does The Cheeseburger Mean In The Menu (2022)? when does epiphany end in 2022. ring pictures drawing Mar 18, 2022. That is also one of the tasks of the Synod we are currently undertaking: to journey together and to listen to one another, so that the Spirit can suggest to us new ways and paths to bring the Gospel to the hearts of those who are distant, indifferent or without hope, yet continue to seek what the Magi found: a great joy. We must always move forward.. If you find an error, please let us know. Epiphany is among the three oldest key festivals of the Christian church, the other two being Easter and Christmas. Epiphany, Theophany, Three Kings' Day, Baptism of Jesus, Reyes, Little Christmas, January 6th annually (Western Churches) January 19th annually (Eastern Churches). The holiday originated in the Eastern church, where it initially included a commemoration of the birth of Christ. Do our words and our liturgies ignite in peoples hearts a desire to move towards God, or are they a dead language that speaks only of itself and to itself?, Pope Francis added that it is sad when a community of believers loses its desire and is content with maintenance rather than allowing itself to be startled by Jesus and by the explosive and unsettling joy of the Gospel., It is sad when a priest has closed the door of desire, sad to fall into clerical functionalism, very sad., The pope attributed the crisis of faith in societies to the eclipse of desire for God, which he said is related to a kind of slumbering of the spirit, to the habit of being content to live from day to day, without ever asking what God really wants from us.. The Roman Catholic and Protestant churches emphasize the visit of the Magi when they celebrate the Epiphany. We use cookies to personalize content, ads, and provide social media interaction and analyze traffic on our site. In particular, we celebrate the revelation of Gods promise and purpose to the nations of the world, as the magi came from the East to worship to the Christ child, and Gods covenant of grace is extended to all who believe the good news of Christ Jesus. According to the Gospel of Matthew, the three wise men Melchior, Caspar and Balthazar followed the star of Bethlehem across the desert to meet the baby Jesus, offeringgifts of gold, frankincense and myrrh. Epiphany is one of the oldest Christian feasts. When Is Epiphany 2022? Here is the date of Epiphany, and the date it will be observed in the United States and most other countries, next year and in future years: Epiphany 2019: Sunday, January 6, 2019. Psalm 72. Epiphany Day is always Twelfth Night or January 6, and in Methodist usage the Epiphany Season includes all the Sundays between that date and Ash Wednesday, which for 1964 will be February 12, the beginning of Lent. Some Protestant religions believe in Epiphany, but it is mostly recognized by Catholic and Orthodox churches. Why do many countries set the clocks back and forth an hour twice a year?